The skin, which is the largest organ in the body, consists of layers called epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis. It serves as the body’s first barrier to pathogens, ultraviolet light, chemicals, and injury. When the skin is grazed, its outer layer is damaged. When the skin is cut, depending on the depth and size of the wound, two or more layers may be injured. It is important to take certain measures when faced with wounds on the feet and ankles. First, wash your hands before touching the wound. Next, try to stop the bleeding by placing a sterile pad on the wound and applying pressure. If bleeding continues, it is important to get medical help immediately. Clean the wound and try to remove dirt or gravel particles, wiping from the center of the wound outward. Avoid using cotton balls or other materials that can leave fibers inside the wound. Then cover the wound with a sterile bandage. In severe cases, or if the wound on your foot shows signs of infection, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can safely and properly treat it.
Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with one of our podiatrists from Florida Ankle & Foot Institute. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Is Wound Care?
Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic.
What Is the Importance of Wound Care?
While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.
How to Care for Wounds
The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Tavernier, Marathon, and Key West, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
